To Parent or Not to Parent: A Multifaceted Exploration of Gender, Societal Norms, and Personal Choice

Choosing to become a parent is increasingly viewed as a personal decision rather than a societal expectation. With evolving cultural norms and greater awareness of emotional health, many individuals are reflecting on whether parenthood aligns with their personal values and aspirations. This exploratory review explores how mental health, individual circumstances, and societal influences impact the decision to have children. By examining research from psychology, sociology, and public health, it reveals that emotional readiness, relationship dynamics, financial stability, and societal pressures significantly shape this choice. The findings highlight that the choice to raise children is influenced not only by personal desires but also by broader social and cultural factors. With the right support and knowledge, individuals can make more confident and informed decisions about parenthood.